Elevate Head Of Bed To Decrease Icp

Whether it s caused by swelling bleeding a tumor or some other problem icp can lead to compression of brain tissue and cause permanent damage.

Elevate head of bed to decrease icp.

Elevate head of bed and prevent venous outflow obstruction sedation should only be used in the agitated or anxious patient crit care med 22. The traditional practice of elevating the head in order to lower intracranial pressure icp in head injured patients has been challenged in recent years. Take steps to prevent shivering which increases icp. 1471 1994 mannitol 0 25 1 0 g kg in boluses lowers icp and improves cbf.

The effect of 0 and 30 head elevation on icp cpp cbf mean carotid pressure and other cerebral and systemic physiological parameters was studied in 22 head injured patients. Elevated intracranial pressure icp is a build up of pressure in the skull. This study was undertaken to clarify the issue of optimal head position in the care of head injured patients. However the osm 320 and na 155 requirement is not based on solid data.

Some investigators argue that patients with intracranial hypertension should be placed in a horizontal position the rationale being that this wi.